AI a job killer? In California it’s complicated Los Angeles Times

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Tech layoffs have slowed from last year’s frenetic pace, but they remain substantial. More than 28,000 job cuts by tech firms nationwide Computer technology news were announced in the first two months of this year, according to Challenger, Gray & Christmas, an outplacement and research firm. After pivoting her startup from business operations software to customer service ticketing through AI, Sophie Wyne saw interest skyrocket.

Diamonds are normally made in a process called "plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition," in which thin films of acetylene in a gaseous state are deposited in a solid state onto a substrate. From our phones and smart assistants to transportation, the military, and cybersecurity—this is the latest on the technology shaping life on Earth and beyond. “We stay in the optical domain the whole time, until the end when we want to read out the answer.

Willow brings us closer to running practical, commercially-relevant algorithms that can’t be replicated on conventional computers. Eventually quantum computers would help with a range of tasks including "logistics problems such as cargo freight distribution on aircraft or routing of telecoms signals or stored energy throughout the national grid", he said. Errors are a significant obstacle in creating more powerful quantum computers and the development was "encouraging for everyone striving to build a practical quantum computer" Prof Woodward said.

For example, we assumed full access to secondary storage, i.e., hard drives, without any bandwidth overhead — a generous and unrealistic allowance for Frontier. Typically the more qubits you use, the more errors will occur, and the system becomes classical. The way atoms bond in diamond makes it well suited for quantum computing, secure communications and highly accurate sensing. So a study published July 11 in the journal Advanced Materials Interfaces examined how to further prime diamonds for use in complex electronics. In 2017, Englund’s group, along with researchers in the lab of Marin Soljačić, the Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics, demonstrated an optical neural network on a single photonic chip that could perform matrix multiplication with light.

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He's also registered as a foundational chartered manager with the Chartered Management Institute (CMI), having qualified as a Level 3 Team leader with distinction in 2023. “Nonlinearity in optics is quite challenging because photons don’t interact with each other very easily. That makes it very power consuming to trigger optical nonlinearities, so it becomes challenging to build a system that can do it in a scalable way,” Bandyopadhyay explains. But Google researchers say they have reversed this and managed to engineer and program the new chip so the error rate fell across the whole system as the number of qubits increased.

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A lot remains to be seen about this rainy season, but even still, officials are hopeful though preparing for the worst. The latest long-range forecasts show Southern California remaining in a below-average rainfall pattern for the entire month of January, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Climate Prediction Center. And drier conditions appear to be in store statewide beginning next week through mid-January, marking a shift for Northern California in particular, where the season started with bouts of heavy rain and snow.

The share of Los Angeles-area companies wasn’t significantly higher than the national average, but about 8% of firms in the Southland said they expected to adopt AI in the next six months. In Silicon Beach, which has emerged as a home for companies focusing on AI and augmented reality, firms are hiring for hundreds of AI-related jobs, including content writers and software developers who will train the technology. Achieving such low latency enabled them to efficiently train a deep neural network on the chip, a process known as in situ training that typically consumes a huge amount of energy in digital hardware. Deep neural networks are composed of many interconnected layers of nodes, or neurons, that operate on input data to produce an output. One key operation in a deep neural network involves the use of linear algebra to perform matrix multiplication, which transforms data as it is passed from layer to layer. In the long run, the photonic processor could lead to faster and more energy-efficient deep learning for computationally demanding applications like lidar, scientific research in astronomy and particle physics, or high-speed telecommunications.

Tuesday, when deputies at several sheriff’s stations were unable to log in to the mobile computers in their patrol cars, the department said in a statement. Many of the layoffs have come in the Bay Area, putting a pause to two decades of growth at California’s computer-systems design firms and related services. Most of the cuts probably reflect a pullback after excessive pandemic-driven hiring, due in part to ecommerce and remote work. Shakil Kamran attended a Salesforce conference in 2017, set on trying to break into tech and transition out of his retail management career, which regularly involved 60-hour weeks and left little time to spend with his son.

  • They demonstrated a fully integrated photonic processor that can perform all the key computations of a deep neural network optically on the chip.
  • A video with Principal Scientist Sergio Boixo, Founder and Lead Hartmut Neven, and renowned physicist John Preskill discussing random circuit sampling, a benchmark that demonstrates beyond-classical performance in quantum computers.
  • Patient data in healthcare could be made more secure with blockchain technology.
  • Since Alissa Marr was laid off last month from an early-stage AI startup, the product designer has mostly focused on building her business acumen and strategic problem-solving ability rather than just retooling her software skills.
  • At the outset, their system encodes the parameters of a deep neural network into light.

Photonic processor could enable ultrafast AI computations with extreme energy efficiency

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This historic accomplishment is known in the field as “below threshold” — being able to drive errors down while scaling up the number of qubits. You must demonstrate being below threshold to show real progress on error correction, and this has been an outstanding challenge since quantum error correction was introduced by Peter Shor in 1995. Isbell is pushing for classroom emphasis on AI data-driven simulations and so-called deep learning, which uses multiple layers of what are called “artificial neural networks” — complex algorithms designed to mimic the human brain to generate new data. Silicon Valley, where most of the AI action is today, figures to lead the way. In February, 9% of companies in the Bay Area said they already use AI, compared with a little more than 5% in the U.S. as a whole, according to the Census Bureau.

There are similar scaling advantages for many foundational computational tasks that are essential for AI. So quantum computation will be indispensable for collecting training data that’s inaccessible to classical machines, training and optimizing certain learning architectures, and modeling systems where quantum effects are important. This includes helping us discover new medicines, designing more efficient batteries for electric cars, and accelerating progress in fusion and new energy alternatives. Many of these future game-changing applications won’t be feasible on classical computers; they’re waiting to be unlocked with quantum computing. The next challenge for the field is to demonstrate a first "useful, beyond-classical" computation on today's quantum chips that is relevant to a real-world application. We’re optimistic that the Willow generation of chips can help us achieve this goal.

Though rainfall remains at essentially zero in the southern third of the state, it’s been above average in Northern California thus far, pulling up the statewide average. Prior to the recent drought report, conditions in Southern California were considered to be “abnormally dry” for the last few weeks. The latest maps and charts on the California drought, including water usage, conservation and reservoir levels. Patient data in healthcare could be made more secure with blockchain technology.

We are reaching a point where robots don’t just emulate the tasks of humans, but are reasoning and answering to us directly. Others are emphasizing the inimitable human touch that AI could never replace. Since Alissa Marr was laid off last month from an early-stage AI startup, the product designer has mostly focused on building her business acumen and strategic problem-solving ability rather than just retooling her software skills. Only a few hundred of those layoffs were explicitly attributed to AI, but thousands more cuts in tech and other industries were said to be the result of “updating or incorporating new technology,” Challenger said. It noted that some of that may be companies overhauling budgets and staffing to make room for AI work.